Modular unstable ring resonator with multiple output couplers (USH0000099)

IP.com Number IPCOM000000099D
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Scaled page rendering of the first four pages
Dated Aug 5, 1986 UTC
Size 5 page(s) (0.86 MB)
 
Disclosed by USPTO-SIR

Publication Summary

A modular unstable ring resonator utilizing several independent gain modules is used to obtain output of a multiple set of mutually coherent beams. Additionally, rigorous mutual coherence is maintained even when the system operates on more than one longitudinal mode or/and on more than one gain transition; specific frequency-control elements are eliminated; satisfactory operation is possible with one or more gain-medium modules disabled. Each segment of the ring resonator's optical path may contain a laser gain medium, an output mirror, and a beam expander for continuously circulating a portion of the system flux while also coupling out a portion of the flux from each output mirror. The plural outputs may be used individually or collectively.
Country United States
Language English (United States)
Related Person(s) (OWNER)  The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
(INVENTOR)  Jones, Robert W.
(INVENTOR)  Cason, III, Charles M.
(INVENTOR)  Perkins, James F.
(ATTORNEY)  Bush, Freddie M.
(ATTORNEY)  Garvin, John C.
(ATTORNEY)  Lane, Anthony T.
Related Document(s) (PATENT)  USH000099
(PATENT)  US03772609
(PATENT)  US04011523
(PATENT)  US04021845
(PATENT)  US04190814
(PATENT)  JP0001138
(PATENT)  JP0024472
(PATAPP)  US06/613481

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United States Patent

USH0000099

Jones ,   et al.

August 5, 1986


Modular unstable ring resonator with multiple output couplers

Abstract

A modular unstable ring resonator utilizing several independent gain modules is used to obtain output of a multiple set of mutually coherent beams. Additionally, rigorous mutual coherence is maintained even when the system operates on more than one longitudinal mode or/and on more than one gain transition; specific frequency-control elements are eliminated; satisfactory operation is possible with one or more gain-medium modules disabled. Each segment of the ring resonator's optical path may contain a laser gain medium, an output mirror, and a beam expander for continuously circulating a portion of the system flux while also coupling out a portion of the flux from each output mirror. The plural outputs may be used individually or collectively.


Inventors:

Jones; Robert W. (Huntsville, AL), Cason, III; Charles M. (Huntsville, AL), Perkins; James F. (Huntsville, AL)

Assignee:

The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army (Washington, DC)

Appl. No.:

06/613,481

Filed:

May 24, 1984


Current U.S. Class:

372/108 ; 372/93; 372/95

Current International Class:

H01S 3/081 (20060101); H01S 3/083 (20060101); H01S 003/08 (); H01S 003/081 ()

Field of Search:

372/94,95,108,93


References Cited


U.S. Patent Documents

 

 

 

3772609

November 1973

Willett et al.

4011523

March 1977

Mansell et al.

4021845

May 1977

Wang

4190814

February 1980

Von Workum

 

 

 

Foreign Patent Documents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0001138

 

Jan., 1980

 

JP

 

0024472

 

Feb., 1980

 

JP

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other References

Bykov et al. "CO.sub.2 Laser Generating Simultaneously Two Wavelengths and Having High Amplitude & Freq. Stability", Prebory i Teckhncka _E'ksperumenta, No. 6, pp. 161-162, Nov.-Dec. 1974. .
Buholz; "Selected Five-color Operation of a CO.sub.2 laser"; Optical Eng.; Mar./Apr. 1981, vol. 20, No. 2. .
Harney; "Active Laser Resonator Control Techniques"; Appl. Optics vol. 17, No. 11, Jun. 1, 1978, p. 1671..


Primary Examiner: Buczinski; Stephen C.
Assistant Examiner: Wallace; Linda J.
Attorney, Agent or Firm:

Bush; Freddie M. Garvin; John C. Lane; Anthony T.


Government Interests



DEDICATORY CLAUSE
The invention described herein may be manufactured, used, and licensed by or for the Government for governmental purposes without the payment to us of any royalties thereon.


Claims



We claim:
1. A modular unstable ring resonator consisting of: a plurality of beam turning mirrors, spaced apart and disposed for providing a circuitous optical path that forms the boundary of an area; a plurality of pairs of laser gain medium modules and beam expander modules, at least one pair of said plurality of pairs being disposed between adjacent ones of said beam turning mirrors in said optical path, and a plurality of beam output means for providing mutually coherent output beams, one of said beam output means being disposed between the laser gain medium module and...

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